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Volume 30 Issue 3
Sep.  2013
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The axial intensity of nonparaxial Gaussian beams diffracted by a small aperture

  • Corresponding author: LÜ Bai-da, badalu@scu.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 2004-12-20
    Accepted Date: 2005-02-24
  • Based on the Rayleigh diffraction integral and without use of the usual approximation,R>λ(λ is wavelength),an exact analytical expression for the axial intensity of nonparaxial Gaussian beams diffracted by a small circular aperture is derived.Then the conventional intensity definition and accurate intensity expression is comparatively studied.It is found that the difference between the two definitions depends on the f-parameter,truncation parameter δ and propagation distance z.
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The axial intensity of nonparaxial Gaussian beams diffracted by a small aperture

    Corresponding author: LÜ Bai-da, badalu@scu.edu.cn
  • 1. Department of Physics, Qiongzhou University, Wuzhishan 572200, China;
  • 2. Institute of Laser Physics and Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China

Abstract: Based on the Rayleigh diffraction integral and without use of the usual approximation,R>λ(λ is wavelength),an exact analytical expression for the axial intensity of nonparaxial Gaussian beams diffracted by a small circular aperture is derived.Then the conventional intensity definition and accurate intensity expression is comparatively studied.It is found that the difference between the two definitions depends on the f-parameter,truncation parameter δ and propagation distance z.

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