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局域表面等离激元增强的MoS2光电探测器研究

Localized surface plasmon resonance enhanced MoS2 photodetector

  • 摘要: 为了提升2维MoS2光电探测器的响应度、响应速度和响应光谱范围,利用电化学工作站向MoS2块体中插入四庚基阳离子,采用超声辅助剥离工艺获得了高质量的多层MoS2纳米片,并通过旋涂方法制备MoS2光电探测器,在MoS2纳米片上修饰具有双重等离激元共振模式的金纳米棒(Au NRs)来增强入射光与光吸收层的相互作用,提升其光电探测性能与宽光谱响应能力。结果表明,MoS2/Au NRs光电探测器的响应度从2.4×10-3 A/W提高到0.484 A/W,响应时间从50 ms提升到20 ms。上述工作对于简化光电探测器的制备流程,优化新型光电探测器的结构,扩展探测器的可探测光谱范围具有重要意义。

     

    Abstract: In order to enhance the responsivity, response speed and response spectral range of 2-D MoS2 photodetectors, high-quality multilayer MoS2 nanosheets were prepared by inserting tetrahexyl ammonium chloride(THA+) into bulks MoS2 through an electrochemical workstation and ultrasound-assisted exfoliation process. Thereafter, the MoS2 photodetectors were prepared by spin-coating MoS2 nanosheets on the substrate. Subsequently, the detector was modified by the Au nanorods (Au NRs) with double plasmon modes to further enhance the interaction between the photo sensing layer and the incident light. Experimental results show that the responsivity of the MoS2/Au NRs photodetector is improved from 2.4×10-3 A/W to 0.484 A/W, and the response time is boosted from 50 ms to 20 ms.In summary, this work not only provides a facile and effective method to expandthe detectable spectral range of the photo detector, but also improves the performance of the photo detector.

     

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