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小型磁阻式快速反射镜研究

Research on small magneto-resistive fast steering mirror

  • 摘要: 为了满足约束空间下的15 mm口径快速反射镜需求, 对磁阻式电磁驱动进行了理论分析和建模仿真, 分析了电磁驱动中线圈、永磁体参数、气隙, 磁芯及导磁体等参数对驱动力矩的影响; 根据仿真优化结果设计了快速反射镜样机, 并进行了实验测试。结果表明, 快速反射镜外形尺寸为Ø24.0 mm×33.5 mm, 转角范围为2维±1°, 工作带宽大于350 Hz, 主体重量79 g, 口径15.0 mm, 平均功耗7.36 W; 快速反射镜样机体积小、重量轻、转角范围大, 可应用于约束空间下的光束指向。此研究结果有助于推广小型磁阻式快速反射镜在空间或负载重量约束较高的场合进行应用。

     

    Abstract: In order to meet the demand for fast steering mirrors (FSM) with 15 mm aperture in constrained space, an in-depth study of magneto-resistive electromagnetically driven FSM was conducted. Theoretical analysis and modelling simulations of magneto-resistive electromagnetic actuators have been carried out. The influence of parameters such as coil, permanent magnet parameters, magnet conductor, air gap and core on driving torque in electromagnetic drives was analyzed. According to the simulation optimization results, an FSM prototype was designed and experimentally tested. The results show that the external dimension of the FSM is Ø24.0 mm×33.5 mm, the angular stroke is 2-D ±1°, the working bandwidth is more than 350 Hz, the weight of the main body is 79 g, calibre 15.0 mm and the average power consumption is 7.36 W. The FSM prototype is small, lightweight, and has a large cornering range, which allows it to be applied to beam pointing in constrained spaces. The procedure disclosed is helpful for small magneto-resistive FSM for applications in space, load weight constraints are high for applications.

     

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